Systematics and phylogeny of the cane rats (Rodentia: Thryonomyidae)
Identifieur interne : 007894 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007893; suivant : 007895Systematics and phylogeny of the cane rats (Rodentia: Thryonomyidae)
Auteurs : Raquel L Pez Anto Anzas [France] ; Sevket Sen [France] ; Pierre Mein [France]Source :
- Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society [ 0024-4082 ] ; 2004-11.
Descripteurs français
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acctran, Aegyptius, Afarensis, Africanus, Ambiguous synapomorphy, Amnh, Andrewsi, Anteriorly, Anterolabial, Anterolabial cusp, Anterolabial cuspid, Apodecter, Apodecter stromeri, Arabia, Arkelli, Australis, Bruijn, Bruijn hussain, Cane rats, Character state, Cingulum, Cladistic, Cladistic analysis, Coll, Coryndoni, Cuspid, Deltran, Deltran optimization, Denys, Epiphiomys, Epiphiomys coryndoni, Exclusive synapomorphy, Family thryonomyidae, Flynn winkler, Gaudeamus, Gaudeamus aegyptius, Geespei, Genus, Geological survey, Geraads, Gregorianus, Holotype, Hopwood, Hopwoodi, Hussain, Hypolophid, Hypsodont, Hypsodonty, Incisor, Indicus, Jaeger, Johanesi, Kenya, Kochalia, Kochalia geespei, Lavocat, Less hypsodont, Linnean, Linnean society, Lower miocene, Lower molars, Mandible, Mandibular, Maxilla, Mein, Mesoloph, Metalophulid, Metaphiomys, Metaphiomys schaubi, Michaux, Middle miocene, Miocene, Molar, Moyaeponsi, Namibia, Natural history, Neosciuromys, Neosciuromys africanus, Nmaa, Node, Occidentalis, Optimization, Orangeus, Paraphiomys, Paraphiomys australis, Paraphiomys occidentalis, Paraphiomys pigotti, Paraphiomys renelavocati, Paraphiomys roessneri, Paraphiomys shipmani, Paraphiomys simonsi, Paraulacodus, Paraulacodus indicus, Paraulacodus johanesi, Phiomys, Phiomys andrewsi, Phthinylla, Phthinylla fracta, Phylogenetic, Phylogenetic analysis, Phylogeny, Pickford, Pigotti, Pliocene, Posteriorly, Renelavocati, Rodentia, Roessneri, Rongeurs, Rusinga, Sacaresia, Sacaresia moyaeponsi, Saudi, Saudi arabia, Schaubi, Senut, Shipmani, Simonsi, Songhor, Stromer, Stromeri, Swinderianus, Synapomorphies, Synapomorphy, Systematics, Taxon, Thryonomyid, Thryonomyidae, Thryonomyids, Thryonomys, Thryonomys swinderianus, Type species, Upper molars, Winkler, Zoological, Zoological journal.
- Teeft :
- Acctran, Aegyptius, Afarensis, Africanus, Ambiguous synapomorphy, Amnh, Andrewsi, Anteriorly, Anterolabial, Anterolabial cusp, Anterolabial cuspid, Apodecter, Apodecter stromeri, Arabia, Arkelli, Australis, Bruijn, Bruijn hussain, Cane rats, Character state, Cingulum, Cladistic, Cladistic analysis, Coll, Coryndoni, Cuspid, Deltran, Deltran optimization, Denys, Epiphiomys, Epiphiomys coryndoni, Exclusive synapomorphy, Family thryonomyidae, Flynn winkler, Gaudeamus, Gaudeamus aegyptius, Geespei, Genus, Geological survey, Geraads, Gregorianus, Holotype, Hopwood, Hopwoodi, Hussain, Hypolophid, Hypsodont, Hypsodonty, Incisor, Indicus, Jaeger, Johanesi, Kenya, Kochalia, Kochalia geespei, Lavocat, Less hypsodont, Linnean, Linnean society, Lower miocene, Lower molars, Mandible, Mandibular, Maxilla, Mein, Mesoloph, Metalophulid, Metaphiomys, Metaphiomys schaubi, Michaux, Middle miocene, Miocene, Molar, Moyaeponsi, Namibia, Natural history, Neosciuromys, Neosciuromys africanus, Nmaa, Node, Occidentalis, Optimization, Orangeus, Paraphiomys, Paraphiomys australis, Paraphiomys occidentalis, Paraphiomys pigotti, Paraphiomys renelavocati, Paraphiomys roessneri, Paraphiomys shipmani, Paraphiomys simonsi, Paraulacodus, Paraulacodus indicus, Paraulacodus johanesi, Phiomys, Phiomys andrewsi, Phthinylla, Phthinylla fracta, Phylogenetic, Phylogenetic analysis, Phylogeny, Pickford, Pigotti, Pliocene, Posteriorly, Renelavocati, Rodentia, Roessneri, Rongeurs, Rusinga, Sacaresia, Sacaresia moyaeponsi, Saudi, Saudi arabia, Schaubi, Senut, Shipmani, Simonsi, Songhor, Stromer, Stromeri, Swinderianus, Synapomorphies, Synapomorphy, Systematics, Taxon, Thryonomyid, Thryonomyidae, Thryonomyids, Thryonomys, Thryonomys swinderianus, Type species, Upper molars, Winkler, Zoological, Zoological journal.
Abstract
The family Thryonomyidae is known from the Eocene up to the present. Today, this group comprises just two closely related species, which are restricted to sub‐Saharan Africa. However, various thryonomyids have been recorded in strata of Miocene age, when the group spread out of Africa eastward to southern Asia (Pakistan). A systematic revision and a cladistic analysis shows that 20 species can be referred to this family: Thryonomys swinderianus (Temninck), T. gregorianus (Thomas), Paraphiomys pigotti Andrews, P. occidentalis Lavocat, P. simonsi Wood, P. hopwoodi Lavocat, P. shipmani Denys et Jaeger, P. australis Mein, Pickford et Senut, P. roessneri Mein, Pickford et Senut, P. afarensis Geraads, Paraphiomys sp. nov. from Saudi Arabia López‐Antoñanzas et Sen, P. renelavocati sp. nov., Neosciuromys africanus Stromer, Apodecter stromeri Hopwood, Paraulacodus indicus Hinton, Paraulacodus johanesi Jaeger, Michaux et Sabatier, Gaudeamus aegyptius Wood, Epiphiomys coryndoni Lavocat, Kochalia geespei (de Bruijn et Hussain), Paraphiomys sp. nov. from Saudi Arabia, and Paraphiomys orangeus Mein et Pickford. The unresolved basal position of Sacaresia moyaeponsi with respect to Metaphiomys schaubi and the clade comprising the above‐cited species, suggest that this taxon should not be allocated to the family Thryonomyidae. A phylogenetic definition of the family Thryonomyidae is proposed as an outcome of the phylogenetic analysis: Epiphiomys corindoni, Thryonomys swinderianus, their most recent common ancestor and all its descendants (node‐based taxon). © 2004 The Linnean Society of London, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2004, 142, 423–444.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00136.x
Affiliations:
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type="published" when="2004-11">2004-11</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0024-4082</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0024-4082</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Acctran</term><term>Aegyptius</term><term>Afarensis</term><term>Africanus</term><term>Ambiguous synapomorphy</term><term>Amnh</term><term>Andrewsi</term><term>Anteriorly</term><term>Anterolabial</term><term>Anterolabial cusp</term><term>Anterolabial cuspid</term><term>Apodecter</term><term>Apodecter stromeri</term><term>Arabia</term><term>Arkelli</term><term>Australis</term><term>Bruijn</term><term>Bruijn hussain</term><term>Cane rats</term><term>Character state</term><term>Cingulum</term><term>Cladistic</term><term>Cladistic analysis</term><term>Coll</term><term>Coryndoni</term><term>Cuspid</term><term>Deltran</term><term>Deltran optimization</term><term>Denys</term><term>Epiphiomys</term><term>Epiphiomys coryndoni</term><term>Exclusive synapomorphy</term><term>Family thryonomyidae</term><term>Flynn winkler</term><term>Gaudeamus</term><term>Gaudeamus aegyptius</term><term>Geespei</term><term>Genus</term><term>Geological survey</term><term>Geraads</term><term>Gregorianus</term><term>Holotype</term><term>Hopwood</term><term>Hopwoodi</term><term>Hussain</term><term>Hypolophid</term><term>Hypsodont</term><term>Hypsodonty</term><term>Incisor</term><term>Indicus</term><term>Jaeger</term><term>Johanesi</term><term>Kenya</term><term>Kochalia</term><term>Kochalia geespei</term><term>Lavocat</term><term>Less hypsodont</term><term>Linnean</term><term>Linnean society</term><term>Lower miocene</term><term>Lower molars</term><term>Mandible</term><term>Mandibular</term><term>Maxilla</term><term>Mein</term><term>Mesoloph</term><term>Metalophulid</term><term>Metaphiomys</term><term>Metaphiomys schaubi</term><term>Michaux</term><term>Middle miocene</term><term>Miocene</term><term>Molar</term><term>Moyaeponsi</term><term>Namibia</term><term>Natural history</term><term>Neosciuromys</term><term>Neosciuromys africanus</term><term>Nmaa</term><term>Node</term><term>Occidentalis</term><term>Optimization</term><term>Orangeus</term><term>Paraphiomys</term><term>Paraphiomys australis</term><term>Paraphiomys occidentalis</term><term>Paraphiomys pigotti</term><term>Paraphiomys renelavocati</term><term>Paraphiomys roessneri</term><term>Paraphiomys shipmani</term><term>Paraphiomys simonsi</term><term>Paraulacodus</term><term>Paraulacodus indicus</term><term>Paraulacodus johanesi</term><term>Phiomys</term><term>Phiomys andrewsi</term><term>Phthinylla</term><term>Phthinylla fracta</term><term>Phylogenetic</term><term>Phylogenetic analysis</term><term>Phylogeny</term><term>Pickford</term><term>Pigotti</term><term>Pliocene</term><term>Posteriorly</term><term>Renelavocati</term><term>Rodentia</term><term>Roessneri</term><term>Rongeurs</term><term>Rusinga</term><term>Sacaresia</term><term>Sacaresia moyaeponsi</term><term>Saudi</term><term>Saudi arabia</term><term>Schaubi</term><term>Senut</term><term>Shipmani</term><term>Simonsi</term><term>Songhor</term><term>Stromer</term><term>Stromeri</term><term>Swinderianus</term><term>Synapomorphies</term><term>Synapomorphy</term><term>Systematics</term><term>Taxon</term><term>Thryonomyid</term><term>Thryonomyidae</term><term>Thryonomyids</term><term>Thryonomys</term><term>Thryonomys swinderianus</term><term>Type species</term><term>Upper molars</term><term>Winkler</term><term>Zoological</term><term>Zoological journal</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Acctran</term><term>Aegyptius</term><term>Afarensis</term><term>Africanus</term><term>Ambiguous synapomorphy</term><term>Amnh</term><term>Andrewsi</term><term>Anteriorly</term><term>Anterolabial</term><term>Anterolabial cusp</term><term>Anterolabial cuspid</term><term>Apodecter</term><term>Apodecter stromeri</term><term>Arabia</term><term>Arkelli</term><term>Australis</term><term>Bruijn</term><term>Bruijn hussain</term><term>Cane rats</term><term>Character state</term><term>Cingulum</term><term>Cladistic</term><term>Cladistic analysis</term><term>Coll</term><term>Coryndoni</term><term>Cuspid</term><term>Deltran</term><term>Deltran optimization</term><term>Denys</term><term>Epiphiomys</term><term>Epiphiomys coryndoni</term><term>Exclusive synapomorphy</term><term>Family thryonomyidae</term><term>Flynn winkler</term><term>Gaudeamus</term><term>Gaudeamus aegyptius</term><term>Geespei</term><term>Genus</term><term>Geological survey</term><term>Geraads</term><term>Gregorianus</term><term>Holotype</term><term>Hopwood</term><term>Hopwoodi</term><term>Hussain</term><term>Hypolophid</term><term>Hypsodont</term><term>Hypsodonty</term><term>Incisor</term><term>Indicus</term><term>Jaeger</term><term>Johanesi</term><term>Kenya</term><term>Kochalia</term><term>Kochalia geespei</term><term>Lavocat</term><term>Less hypsodont</term><term>Linnean</term><term>Linnean society</term><term>Lower miocene</term><term>Lower molars</term><term>Mandible</term><term>Mandibular</term><term>Maxilla</term><term>Mein</term><term>Mesoloph</term><term>Metalophulid</term><term>Metaphiomys</term><term>Metaphiomys schaubi</term><term>Michaux</term><term>Middle miocene</term><term>Miocene</term><term>Molar</term><term>Moyaeponsi</term><term>Namibia</term><term>Natural history</term><term>Neosciuromys</term><term>Neosciuromys africanus</term><term>Nmaa</term><term>Node</term><term>Occidentalis</term><term>Optimization</term><term>Orangeus</term><term>Paraphiomys</term><term>Paraphiomys australis</term><term>Paraphiomys occidentalis</term><term>Paraphiomys pigotti</term><term>Paraphiomys renelavocati</term><term>Paraphiomys roessneri</term><term>Paraphiomys shipmani</term><term>Paraphiomys simonsi</term><term>Paraulacodus</term><term>Paraulacodus indicus</term><term>Paraulacodus johanesi</term><term>Phiomys</term><term>Phiomys andrewsi</term><term>Phthinylla</term><term>Phthinylla fracta</term><term>Phylogenetic</term><term>Phylogenetic analysis</term><term>Phylogeny</term><term>Pickford</term><term>Pigotti</term><term>Pliocene</term><term>Posteriorly</term><term>Renelavocati</term><term>Rodentia</term><term>Roessneri</term><term>Rongeurs</term><term>Rusinga</term><term>Sacaresia</term><term>Sacaresia moyaeponsi</term><term>Saudi</term><term>Saudi arabia</term><term>Schaubi</term><term>Senut</term><term>Shipmani</term><term>Simonsi</term><term>Songhor</term><term>Stromer</term><term>Stromeri</term><term>Swinderianus</term><term>Synapomorphies</term><term>Synapomorphy</term><term>Systematics</term><term>Taxon</term><term>Thryonomyid</term><term>Thryonomyidae</term><term>Thryonomyids</term><term>Thryonomys</term><term>Thryonomys swinderianus</term><term>Type species</term><term>Upper molars</term><term>Winkler</term><term>Zoological</term><term>Zoological journal</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Kenya</term><term>Namibie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">The family Thryonomyidae is known from the Eocene up to the present. Today, this group comprises just two closely related species, which are restricted to sub‐Saharan Africa. However, various thryonomyids have been recorded in strata of Miocene age, when the group spread out of Africa eastward to southern Asia (Pakistan). A systematic revision and a cladistic analysis shows that 20 species can be referred to this family: Thryonomys swinderianus (Temninck), T. gregorianus (Thomas), Paraphiomys pigotti Andrews, P. occidentalis Lavocat, P. simonsi Wood, P. hopwoodi Lavocat, P. shipmani Denys et Jaeger, P. australis Mein, Pickford et Senut, P. roessneri Mein, Pickford et Senut, P. afarensis Geraads, Paraphiomys sp. nov. from Saudi Arabia López‐Antoñanzas et Sen, P. renelavocati sp. nov., Neosciuromys africanus Stromer, Apodecter stromeri Hopwood, Paraulacodus indicus Hinton, Paraulacodus johanesi Jaeger, Michaux et Sabatier, Gaudeamus aegyptius Wood, Epiphiomys coryndoni Lavocat, Kochalia geespei (de Bruijn et Hussain), Paraphiomys sp. nov. from Saudi Arabia, and Paraphiomys orangeus Mein et Pickford. The unresolved basal position of Sacaresia moyaeponsi with respect to Metaphiomys schaubi and the clade comprising the above‐cited species, suggest that this taxon should not be allocated to the family Thryonomyidae. A phylogenetic definition of the family Thryonomyidae is proposed as an outcome of the phylogenetic analysis: Epiphiomys corindoni, Thryonomys swinderianus, their most recent common ancestor and all its descendants (node‐based taxon). © 2004 The Linnean Society of London, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2004, 142, 423–444.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>France</li></country><region><li>Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</li><li>Rhône-Alpes</li><li>Île-de-France</li></region><settlement><li>Paris</li><li>cedex</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="France"><region name="Île-de-France"><name sortKey="L Pez Anto Anzas, Raquel" sort="L Pez Anto Anzas, Raquel" uniqKey="L Pez Anto Anzas R" first="Raquel" last="L Pez Anto Anzas">Raquel L Pez Anto Anzas</name></region><name sortKey="L Pez Anto Anzas, Raquel" sort="L Pez Anto Anzas, Raquel" uniqKey="L Pez Anto Anzas R" first="Raquel" last="L Pez Anto Anzas">Raquel L Pez Anto Anzas</name><name sortKey="Mein, Pierre" sort="Mein, Pierre" uniqKey="Mein P" first="Pierre" last="Mein">Pierre Mein</name><name sortKey="Sen, Sevket" sort="Sen, Sevket" uniqKey="Sen S" first="Sevket" last="Sen">Sevket Sen</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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